Baking worksheet
S2-C7: Soft pan loaf on sourdough opara
The working sheet checks a soft loaf on sourdough opara with overnight maturation.
Technical summary
- Course code
- S2-C7 — soft pan loaf on a sourdough opara without sour flavor
- Hypothesis
- 20% prefermented flour in a young sourdough opara will give flavor and softness without sharp acidity, while a small dose of yeast keeps the schedule.
- Main variable
- a young sourdough opara at 100% hydration plus a small backup yeast dose
- Formula
- total recipe contains 400 g flour and 250 g effective water (162 g free + 88 g from 100 g milk), including 80 g flour and 80 g water inside the opara; the final mix takes 160 g opara, 320 g flour, 82 g water, 100 g milk, 26 g sugar, 22 g oil, 8 g salt, and 4.5 g yeast
- Bake
- moderate bake to 94–96 °C internal
- Success criterion
- Soft crumb with a clean sourdough aroma without sharp acidity.
S2-C7: working sheet
Pick a starting style. The schedule and timers will update.
Enter the start time; the sheet will recalculate all steps. Record only deviations and conclusions in step comments.
Parallel steps: this step runs alongside the previous one. Watch both timers.
- Timer to next step: 10 min
Mix 20 g mature 100% mother starter, 70 g flour, and 70 g water for a 100% hydration opara. Separately feed the mother starter and set aside for future use.
Step ingredients
- Mother starter 100% hydration
- 20 g
- Strong white bread flour
- 70 g
- Water
- 70 g
- Target
- Preferment assembled without dry flour.
- Check
- Record temperature and start time.
- Evidence
- Mass and state of the preferment.
- Timer to next step: 11 h 50 min
Leave to peak or a slight start of collapse.
Step ingredients
- Sourdough opara 100% hydration
- all of it
- Target
- Preferment is mature but not sharp.
- Check
- Do not use a sharply acidic or collapsed mass without a note.
- Evidence
- Smell, rise, surface.
- Timer to next step: 20 min Base: 25.5 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake.
Warm the milk to about 30 °C. Combine the preferment with flour, water, milk, and the final ingredients; mix to a soft dough.
Step ingredients
- Sourdough opara 100% hydration
- 160 g
- Strong white bread flour
- 320 g
- Water
- 82 g
- Milk
- 100 g
- Sugar
- 26 g
- Vegetable oil
- 22 g
- Salt
- 8 g
- Fresh yeast
- 4.5 g
- Target
- Dough gathered and not overheated; dough temperature after mixing 25–26 °C.
- Check
- The preferment should be distributed evenly.
- Evidence
- Dough temperature and smoothness.
- Timer to next step: 2 h 40 min Base: 23 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake.
Carry on until noticeable rise, gas, and a lively surface.
Step ingredients
- Dough after mixing
- all of it
- Target
- Dough has risen and holds shape.
- Check
- The preferment accelerates fermentation; do not wait for mechanical doubling.
- Evidence
- Rise, smell, temperature.
- Timer to next step: 20 min
Shape a log and place in the pan.
Step ingredients
- Dough after fermentation
- all of it
- Target
- Piece even, seam closed.
- Check
- Too tight a shape tears the soft crumb.
- Timer to next step: 2 h Base: 23 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake. in parallel with the previous step — watch both
Proof to puffiness and slow finger-poke return.
Step ingredients
- Piece in the pan
- 1 piece
- Target
- Piece is ready for the oven.
- Check
- Check height and surface stability.
- Evidence
- Height, poke test.
- Parallel with previous stepTimer to next step: 30 min in parallel with the previous step — watch both
Heat oven to 190 °C (10 °C higher to preheat the ceramic Emile Henry pan).
Step ingredients
- New ingredients
- none added
- Target
- Oven stabilized.
- Check
- Do not load a soft piece into a cold oven.
- Evidence
- Oven mode.
- Timer to next step: 40 min
Bake the first 10 minutes at 190 °C, then reduce to 180 °C and continue to 94–96 °C internal (about 35–40 more minutes; the ceramic Emile Henry heats slower than metal, total bake +5–10 minutes).
Step ingredients
- Proofed piece
- 1 piece
- Target
- Bread baked through, crust even.
- Check
- Check doneness with a probe.
- Evidence
- Center temperature, color.
- Timer to next step: 2 h
Cool completely and assess flavor, acidity, softness, and freshness.
Step ingredients
- Finished loaf
- 1 loaf
- Target
- Crumb stable after cooling.
- Check
- An early slice will distort the conclusion.
- Evidence
- Slice photo, tasting.
Enter the start time; the sheet will recalculate all steps. Record only deviations and conclusions in step comments.
Parallel steps: this step runs alongside the previous one. Watch both timers.
- Timer to next step: 10 min
Mix 20 g mature 100% mother starter, 70 g flour, and 70 g water for a 100% hydration opara. Separately feed the mother starter and set aside for future use.
Step ingredients
- Mother starter 100% hydration
- 20 g
- Strong white bread flour
- 70 g
- Water
- 70 g
- Target
- Preferment assembled without dry flour.
- Check
- Record temperature and start time.
- Evidence
- Mass and state of the preferment.
- Timer to next step: 11 h 50 min
Leave to peak or a slight start of collapse.
Step ingredients
- Sourdough opara 100% hydration
- all of it
- Target
- Preferment is mature but not sharp.
- Check
- Do not use a sharply acidic or collapsed mass without a note.
- Evidence
- Smell, rise, surface.
- Timer to next step: 20 min Base: 25.5 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake.
Warm the milk to about 30 °C. Combine the preferment with flour, water, milk, and the final ingredients; mix to a soft dough.
Step ingredients
- Sourdough opara 100% hydration
- 160 g
- Strong white bread flour
- 320 g
- Water
- 82 g
- Milk
- 100 g
- Sugar
- 26 g
- Vegetable oil
- 22 g
- Salt
- 8 g
- Fresh yeast
- 4.5 g
- Target
- Dough gathered and not overheated; dough temperature after mixing 25–26 °C.
- Check
- The preferment should be distributed evenly.
- Evidence
- Dough temperature and smoothness.
- Timer to next step: 2 h 40 min Base: 23 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake.
Carry on until noticeable rise, gas, and a lively surface.
Step ingredients
- Dough after mixing
- all of it
- Target
- Dough has risen and holds shape.
- Check
- The preferment accelerates fermentation; do not wait for mechanical doubling.
- Evidence
- Rise, smell, temperature.
- Timer to next step: 20 min
Shape a log and place in the pan.
Step ingredients
- Dough after fermentation
- all of it
- Target
- Piece even, seam closed.
- Check
- Too tight a shape tears the soft crumb.
- Timer to next step: 2 h Base: 23 °C. Baseline is 23 °C. Dough readiness still decides the bake. in parallel with the previous step — watch both
Proof to puffiness and slow finger-poke return.
Step ingredients
- Piece in the pan
- 1 piece
- Target
- Piece is ready for the oven.
- Check
- Check height and surface stability.
- Evidence
- Height, poke test.
- Parallel with previous stepTimer to next step: 30 min in parallel with the previous step — watch both
Heat oven to 190 °C (10 °C higher to preheat the ceramic Emile Henry pan).
Step ingredients
- New ingredients
- none added
- Target
- Oven stabilized.
- Check
- Do not load a soft piece into a cold oven.
- Evidence
- Oven mode.
- Timer to next step: 40 min
Bake the first 10 minutes at 190 °C, then reduce to 180 °C and continue to 94–96 °C internal (about 35–40 more minutes; the ceramic Emile Henry heats slower than metal, total bake +5–10 minutes).
Step ingredients
- Proofed piece
- 1 piece
- Target
- Bread baked through, crust even.
- Check
- Check doneness with a probe.
- Evidence
- Center temperature, color.
- Timer to next step: 2 h
Cool completely and assess flavor, acidity, softness, and freshness.
Step ingredients
- Finished loaf
- 1 loaf
- Target
- Crumb stable after cooling.
- Check
- An early slice will distort the conclusion.
- Evidence
- Slice photo, tasting.
Journal export
After the bake, copy this text and send it to me so I can update the journal and conclusions.